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Yahoo!奇摩知識+ - 分類問答 - 教育學習 - 已解決
Yahoo!奇摩知識+ - 分類問答 - 教育學習 - 已解決 
人稱代名詞的it用法總整理
Jul 23rd 2013, 03:34

虛主詞it僅有文法功能(形式上的主詞),是一個expletive,不帶意義,真正的主詞移至句尾,成為延遲的主詞(delayed subjecyt),如:
It is no use trying.
It is nice to be home again.
It annoys me to hear people blaming everything on the government.
It is strange that she never mentioned the wedding.

虛受詞it的用法和上述的虛主詞類似:
We thought it our duty to take care of the orphans. (畫線部分為延遲的受詞)
The new law made it easier to get a divorce.
I find it amazing that anyone should want to listen to such rubbish.

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